SBP Appoints Ghulam Muhammad as Executive Director of Islamic Finance Group

The State Bank of Pakistan has officially announced a key leadership transition within its specialized regulatory divisions. In a formal notification issued on Wednesday, the central bank confirmed that Mr. Ghulam Muhammad has formally assumed his responsibilities as the Executive Director of the Islamic Finance Group. This high-profile appointment, which became effective on March 18, 2026, comes at a time when the national financial landscape is increasingly pivoting toward Shariah-compliant banking and investment frameworks.

The announcement was disseminated through a direct circular addressed to the Presidents and Chief Executives of all commercial banks, Development Finance Institutions, and Microfinance Banks operating within the country. As the head of the IFG, Mr. Muhammad is expected to play a pivotal role in overseeing the regulatory environment for Islamic banking, ensuring that the sector continues to expand in alignment with international standards and local constitutional mandates. His leadership will be critical in managing the specialized challenges and opportunities inherent in Pakistan’s rapidly growing digital and traditional Islamic finance sectors.

This executive change reflects the State Bank’s ongoing commitment to strengthening its internal governance and sector-specific expertise. The Islamic Finance Group remains a cornerstone of the central bank’s strategy to enhance financial inclusion and provide ethical banking alternatives to the public. With several years of institutional experience, the new Executive Director is tasked with coordinating with various financial stakeholders to streamline Shariah-compliant products and foster a more robust ecosystem for Islamic capital markets.

The banking industry has welcomed the clarity provided by the central bank’s notification, as the IFG serves as the primary liaison for policy implementation and technical guidance for Islamic financial institutions. Market observers suggest that under this new leadership, the SBP may introduce further innovations in sukuk issuance and Islamic fintech regulations, continuing the momentum seen in recent fiscal years. As the sector matures, the focus will likely remain on maintaining systemic stability while encouraging the adoption of sophisticated Islamic financial instruments across the broader economy.

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