Pakistan REER Falls to 103.73 in December 2025, Imports Cheaper, Exports Less Competitive
State Bank of Pakistan data shows REER at 103.73 in December 2025, indicating a slightly overvalued currency; NEER falls 0.54% MoM, impacting trade competitiveness.
SBP Ends Export Development Surcharge Collection After Federal Exemption
The State Bank of Pakistan has halted the collection of the Export Development Surcharge after the government exempted all exported goods, offering relief to exporters and reducing transactional costs.
Debt Burden, Weak Productivity and Climate Risks Weigh Heavily on Pakistan’s Economic Outlook
The State Bank of Pakistan’s latest report highlights how debt, low savings, weak productivity, and climate shocks are undermining economic stability. With a fragile growth outlook, the central bank urges structural reforms, financial inclusion, and human capital development to sustain long-term economic resilience.
Muhammad Aurangzeb Sees Pakistan on Path to ‘East Asia Moment’ Through Reforms and Export Push
Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb outlines Pakistan’s strategy for export-led growth and structural reforms, projecting the possibility of an “East Asia moment” driven by economic liberalization and competitiveness.

