Pakistan Faces ‘Middle East Premium’ as IMF Relief Meets SBP Monetary Tightening
Pakistan’s economy is navigating fresh external pressures as geopolitical instability in the Middle East raises import costs and fuels inflation risks. While IMF financial support offers temporary relief, the State Bank of Pakistan’s tighter monetary policy highlights the growing challenge of balancing economic recovery with price stability.
Pakistan Faces $31.72 Billion Foreign Currency Outflow Amid Maturing Loans and Deposits
Pakistan’s foreign currency assets are expected to see a net outflow of $31.72 billion due to maturing loans, securities, and deposits, highlighting pressure on reserves and the need for careful external account management.
IMF Mission Begins Third EFF and Second RSF Review Talks with State Bank of Pakistan
An IMF delegation led by Iva Petrova has launched technical discussions with the State Bank of Pakistan for the third review of the $7 billion Extended Financing Facility and second review of the $1.1 billion Resilience and Sustainability Facility, with broader policy talks set to follow in Islamabad.
Pakistan’s Foreign Reserves Edge Higher as SBP Holdings Cross $14 Billion
Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves rose modestly, with SBP holdings increasing by $13 million to over $14.26 billion in the week ending August 15, 2025. Total reserves reached $19.57 billion, supported by higher commercial bank holdings and steady fiscal inflows.

